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Portland Head Light

Lighthouse · Cumberland County, Maine

Portland Headlight, Portland Head off Shore Rd. Cape Elizabeth
Portland Headlight, Portland Head off Shore Rd. Cape Elizabeth · Aniarku / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0

Portland Head Light is a lighthouse in Cumberland County, Maine. Maine has 70 lighthouses on record at Wayfarrow, 8 of them in Cumberland County.

It was built in 1791, in the colonial and early republic era, making it the oldest of the 61 in Maine with a recorded construction date; the tower stands about 80 feet tall (3rd tallest of 53 measured in Maine); its light sits 102 feet above the water; the light characteristic is recorded as Fl W 4s (a white flash every 4 seconds), with a range of about 24 nautical miles; it guards Gulf of Maine; the structure is built of stone.

Status check, 2026-11: The original 1791 rubblestone tower still stands, though its height was cut and raised several times. It has been 80 ft tall since the 1885 raise, so the record's 24.4 m is correct. Portland Head Light is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. It stands at 43.6231° N, 70.2078° W.

Key facts

Current structure built1791
Tower height80 ft
Focal height102 ft
Light characteristicFl W 4s
Range24 nautical miles
Body of waterGulf of Maine
Materialstone
Heritage designationNational Register of Historic Places listed place
National RegisterListed
Coordinates43.62306, -70.20778

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Nearby places

Questions

Where is Portland Head Light?

Portland Head Light is in Cumberland County, Maine, at 43.6231, -70.2078.

How many lighthouses are in Cumberland County?

Cumberland County, Maine has 8 lighthouses on record at Wayfarrow.

Sources and licences

Facts marked "approximately" carry an uncertain date in the source. Text on this page is generated from the sources above; no encyclopedia prose is copied. Last updated 2026-11-05.